RE: Christian morality delusions
November 21, 2018 at 11:14 am
(This post was last modified: November 21, 2018 at 11:19 am by Angrboda.)
(November 21, 2018 at 10:42 am)tackattack Wrote:(November 20, 2018 at 9:47 pm)Jörmungandr Wrote:The goodness of God is definitely another thread. First could we tackle definitions. I think I see where people misinterpret arbitrary:
Do you define it as subject to individual will or judgment without restriction; contingent solely upon one's discretion? The point is that it is with description. Look at all the other definitions for arbitraryGod is constrained by his nature. Your definition stated above "depend upon anything but himself" to atheists reads as subjective, but to theists reads as random. Thought exercise: Are your decisions arbitrary? No of course not, they're based on who you are and what you believe, by your nature. Do you have arbitrary thoughts? Probably, but thoughts without will or action do not equal anything demonstrable.
I'm not a trivialist or using God as a self referencing answer to my moral code to create some nonsensical loop in logic. I also don't believe God's morals reflect my personal morality so I'm up for a thought experiment if you can dumb it down for me. I wouldn't want to have any cognitive dissonance left to resolve. Please assist me in knocking some stragglers out of orbit and convincing me otherwise.
Using either of the other definitions of arbitrary leads to moral vacuity, so appealing to them simply obfuscates things. Arbiters and judges appeal to justified standards and authorities, they are not standards in and of themselves. And the second definition really does nothing for us as its unrelated to the sense in which arbitrary is being used in our discussion. I am not simply saying that might makes right and that alone is arbitrary, although it is, because I am focusing on a different meaning of arbitrary. If you were just confused by my usage, fine, but it seems uncharitable to blur my argument by referring to alternate ways of understanding what I said if you did in fact understand what I said in the sense that I intended. My definition was not that his goodness depended solely upon himself, but that it was arbitrary, and that the fact that it did not depend upon anybody but himself was one way of illustrating why it is arbitrary. It is not an independent bar in itself and so addressing that, wrongly as you have, is not helpful. His good being dependent only upon himself is not a problem because it is subjective but because it is arbitrary. It implying that his good is subjective, which I was not, was not the substance of my argument. He could have a subjective view of the good and so long as that good was real and not arbitrary, that would be somewhat okay. We object to morals that are subjective not because we have anything against subjectivity but because such things, generally, are arbitrary, or can be arbitrary. It is the arbitrariness which is the issue, not the subjectiveness. And this is reflected in complaints about moral relativism in that, if morals are just something we each decide, then there is no way to determine whose morals are correct and indeed the question becomes inapplicable because all morals then become correct because any arbitrary moral opinion is granted validity. Again, it is the arbitrariness that is at issue, not the dependency upon mind.
You want me to dumb it down, yet you didn't address the rather simple example I gave of two worlds with mutually inconsistent moral beliefs, in which both assert all the same things you do. If asserting the things you are asserting leads to such an absurdity, then something is very wrong in Denmark. You need to engage in some self evaluation and figure out exactly what it is in your arguments that led to such an absurdity and somehow explain it without inavlidating your entire concept or else you are simply not taking the question seriously and are simply papering over a very real problem with your ideas.
You want me to dumb it down? I don't know that the example of multiple independent and mutually inconsistent worlds needs an Einstein to grasp it, but I will offer another hypothetical that may be more to your liking. Let's say that we live in a universe in which there are six Gods, all of whom exist necessarily in the same way that Yahweh has, and all of them who appeal to their natures as the good, yet each of them advances inconsistent and incompatible morals. Before I ask how we would decide which of them has the correct moral values, I want to point out that this is more than just an epistemological question which, we may decline because our inability to form a correct conclusion isn't a bar to there actually being a correct conclusion. My suggestion here is that we cannot justify any of their morals and indeed none of them are moral because each of them is simply an arbitrary definition of the good. Suppose instead of six of them, you had an infinite number of such Gods and all morals were, according to some God's nature, true. Would any of these infinite gods have a possible claim on morality? Not just can we figure it out, but is there even a truth to be figured out here. If we were to say that one of them were the good, it seems to me, the only way we could do so would be by referencing something outside of that particular god. But that we can't do, both because we have nothing outside themselves that we can reference which would substantiate their claims to the good, and because Yahweh explicitly does not appeal to anything outside himself for his morals. So if vindicating Yahweh's morals would require referencing something outside himself, and there is nothing outside him that we can reference, and we explicitly are forbidden from doing so anyway, then Yahweh's morals can't be vindicated, not just in practice, but in principle. If you cannot justify Yahweh's morals as good and not arbitrary, then calling them good is just applying an arbitrary and meaningless name. You might as well refer to them as Schwarzenneggerean instead of good, as that would be just as meaningless.