RE: All science is materialistic
January 1, 2023 at 9:04 am
(This post was last modified: January 1, 2023 at 9:04 am by Jehanne.)
(January 1, 2023 at 8:38 am)LinuxGal Wrote:(January 1, 2023 at 1:06 am)Jehanne Wrote: I have used the term materialistic to mean that, "the physical world is the only thing that exists and that nothing supernatural exists." I have never used that word in any other context in this thread at least. In this respect, Science and the scientific method is inherently materialistic, at least until clear and convincing evidence (say, the spontaneous healing of an adult amputee) would emerge to shatter that paradigm.
If a ghost can be detected, then it must interact with the natural world. That makes it part of the natural world. If it cannot be detected, then it is indistinguishable from non-existent. So either the supernatural does not exist, or it is indistinguishable from non-existent, which for all practical purposes is the same thing.
It's no different than saying that we are all Brains in Vats, or, Reality is some sort of simulation. Until the "external" agency reveals himself/herself/itself, then we can only work with that which we have, the material world. In making this claim, I am in no way claiming that physical matter is the sole basis of reality (fields probably are).
Consider the so-called Great Prayer Experiment which the Templeton Foundation ponied up a few million (pounds?) for a run-of-the-mill classic double-blinded, placebo-controlled, randomized study (which is how I made my living for over 10 years, except, we used mindless switches to randomize calls); let's say that the experiment detected a signal, even at P < 0.01. Then what? Has naturalism been falsified??
Well, maybe, but, there are still other materialistic explanations. Maybe fraud? Maybe poor experiment design or a non-representative sample? Maybe chance, experimental error or even that God simply was not in the mood to participate?? In any case, for a positive signal, the experiment would need to be repeated with tighter controls, larger samples and better experimental designs. In the end, though, naturalism, as an explanation, would begin to look silly, and we would all have to concede that there was something going on.
In any case, the experimenters reported a null result; at least they were honest. Of course, they can continue to try their experiment again on a new and different sample, as long as the Templeton Foundation can pony up the monies, but, at some point, absence of evidence is really evidence of absence, and it makes sense to stop looking. As human beings, we have other things to do, and medical doctors do have an oath and obligation to help human beings better their lives instead of trying to concoct experiments where God may or may not participate.