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Euthyphros dilemma...
December 29, 2013 at 4:20 am
Morality would be arbitrary if it was only dependent on Gods orders, because if we consider the possibility of him not existing, what we consider good isn't intrinsically good. But even with the understanding that bad things are bad without needing Gods orders shows that we can determine what's right and what's wrong ourselves. Why then do we need God to be good?
Morality can be achieved secularly. There's not one religious morality that cannot be achieved by secular means.
This dilemma shows that either way, morality is an entity more superior to God, and does not depend on him whatsoever.
Did I understand that concept right?
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RE: Euthyphros dilemma...
December 29, 2013 at 4:29 am
Have no idea what you are talking about, but I am certain someone here will know.
"The Universe is run by the complex interweaving of three elements: energy, matter, and enlightened self-interest." G'Kar-B5
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RE: Euthyphros dilemma...
December 29, 2013 at 4:53 am
Thanks
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RE: Euthyphros dilemma...
December 29, 2013 at 8:56 pm
(December 29, 2013 at 4:20 am)Apple-Boy Wrote: Morality can be achieved secularly. There's not one religious morality that cannot be achieved by secular means.
The effects of karmic law cannot be secured by secular means.
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RE: Euthyphros dilemma...
December 30, 2013 at 12:26 am
(December 29, 2013 at 8:56 pm)rasetsu Wrote: (December 29, 2013 at 4:20 am)Apple-Boy Wrote: Morality can be achieved secularly. There's not one religious morality that cannot be achieved by secular means.
The effects of karmic law cannot be secured by secular means.
Well then could you describe karmic law and the superstitous cause that means it has no natural explanatian and therefore must be supernatural/theistic in means? With evidence preferably.
To-morrow, and to-morrow, and to-morrow,
Creeps in this petty pace from day to day,
To the last syllable of recorded time;
And all our yesterdays have lighted fools
The way to dusty death. Out, out, brief candle!
Life's but a walking shadow, a poor player,
That struts and frets his hour upon the stage,
And then is heard no more. It is a tale
Told by an idiot, full of sound and fury,
Signifying nothing.
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RE: Euthyphros dilemma...
December 30, 2013 at 12:31 am
(December 30, 2013 at 12:26 am)Lemonvariable72 Wrote: (December 29, 2013 at 8:56 pm)rasetsu Wrote: The effects of karmic law cannot be secured by secular means.
Well then could you describe karmic law and the superstitous cause that means it has no natural explanatian and therefore must be supernatural/theistic in means? With evidence preferably.
I didn't say I believed in it. I just said it's a religious morality that can't be duplicated by secular means. I don't believe in Karma.
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RE: Euthyphros dilemma...
December 30, 2013 at 10:25 pm
(December 29, 2013 at 4:20 am)Apple-Boy Wrote: Morality would be arbitrary if it was only dependent on Gods orders, because if we consider the possibility of him not existing, what we consider good isn't intrinsically good. But even with the understanding that bad things are bad without needing Gods orders shows that we can determine what's right and what's wrong ourselves. Why then do we need God to be good?
We don't.
More to the point, perhaps you're wondering why theist make the claim that God is good? In that case, I imagine it's their way of staking claim to everything good so that they can be justified in calling everything that is not their god or their religion bad. It's also a great way to convert people; "Come with us and worship the good god!"
Quote:This dilemma shows that either way, morality is an entity more superior to God, and does not depend on him whatsoever.
Did I understand that concept right?
Except morality isn't an entity.
But, as far as I am understanding you, yes: morality is independent of the dictates of a god.
The Euthyphro Dilemma says, basically, is something good because God commands it, or does God command it because it's good? If something is good simply because God commands it than genocide could be a moral good upon nothing more than God's command. Most sane people recognize that genocide is a moral evil whether or not a god commands it, therefore morality is independent of any gods commands, which makes sense because there don't appear to be any gods anywhere...
(December 30, 2013 at 12:31 am)rasetsu Wrote: I didn't say I believed in it. I just said it's a religious morality that can't be duplicated by secular means. I don't believe in Karma.
Would poetic justice count as secular karma?
[/wondering]
Teenaged X-Files obsession + Bermuda Triangle episode + Self-led school research project = Atheist.
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RE: Euthyphros dilemma...
December 30, 2013 at 10:42 pm
Life and love are the basis of all good. Since god is life-itself and love-itself it follows that all secular morality ultimately derives from God. You cannot be good without God even though you think you can be.
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RE: Euthyphros dilemma...
December 30, 2013 at 10:56 pm
(This post was last modified: December 30, 2013 at 11:06 pm by Angrboda.)
(December 30, 2013 at 10:25 pm)Clueless Morgan Wrote: (December 30, 2013 at 12:31 am)rasetsu Wrote: I didn't say I believed in it. I just said it's a religious morality that can't be duplicated by secular means. I don't believe in Karma.
Would poetic justice count as secular karma?
[/wondering]
What has been written on karma in the traditions of India and East Asia could fill libraries.
The conception of karma differs in different traditions. Buddhist ideas about karma are very different from traditional Hindu ideas of karma, and there are other major splits (the Jaina envision karma in the traditional Astika Hindu way, but they emphasize not doing harm [creating bad karma] to an extreme degree; the notions of karma in the Buddhist traditions of East Asia tend to differ from the earlier traditions of the early Buddhist traditions and Indian Sramana [a set of heterodox movements within India reacting against the Brahimic traditions of Vedic / Puranic Hinduism; Buddhism, Jainism, and the Lokayata / Carvaka are examples of such]; and there are atheist, secular Buddhists who might agree that karma is just nature causing one hand to wash the other).
Obviously, with that much diversity, there are few hard and fast rules, but I'd say the most common core doctrines to qualify as being karma includes:
1) It is caused by actions, words, or thoughts;
2) there is good karma, which yields rewards, and bad karma, which yields punishments; [If you think about this, it becomes somewhat circular, as in: being a bad person / entity [leads to] > doing bad acts and acting without virtue [leads to] > bad karma [leads to] > rebirth as a worse person [leads to] > even more bad acts and less virtuous conduct [leads to] > more bad karma, etcetera, etcetera...]
3) karma is inescapable; it's a law of nature - the effects of bad karma cannot be avoided;
4) rebirth occurs, and karma is carried over from past lives;
5) the goal is liberation from the cycle of rebirth by building up enough virtue and good karma.
In traditional Hinduism, there's an additional element being that souls / entities / beings are eternal; [they have been being reborn infinite times, and so there are no new souls being created, just the recycling of old souls; some traditions see time as a circle, some as cycles initiated and ended by the gods, and others just an infinite past with no end]
So, with that in mind, the reframing of karma as just "poetic justice" or "you reap what you sow" tends to back away from some of the core religious and metaphysical components of traditional Asian views of karma. [India is in Asia, remember.]
Some argue that the Buddha, Siddhartha, was agnostic about the existence of karma and rebirth, but to my mind, his philosophy doesn't make sense without these core components that I suggest above. In a number of the old canons [different strains of Buddhism have different sets of "core documents" or canon, usually numbering about 1,000-3,000 texts], the Buddha is reputed to have given elaborate lectures on the practical effects of karma in the here and now [the sutta or sutras], and it's hard to believe he was really that "agnostic" about the metaphysics of karma if he spent such care in describing its effects. (Remember, the Buddhist conception of karma, and the Hindu conception of it, differ in important ways in terms of the metaphysics involved, but the practical result is almost indistinguishable from the point of view of what philosophies or life guides flow from the two conceptions.)
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RE: Euthyphros dilemma...
December 31, 2013 at 12:17 pm
(December 30, 2013 at 10:42 pm)ChadWooters Wrote: Life and love are the basis of all good. Since god is life-itself and love-itself it follows that all secular morality ultimately derives from God. You cannot be good without God even though you think you can be.
Except that would mean that you would have to define god and then demonstrate that it exists and that it has those properties. Something that has never been done.
To-morrow, and to-morrow, and to-morrow,
Creeps in this petty pace from day to day,
To the last syllable of recorded time;
And all our yesterdays have lighted fools
The way to dusty death. Out, out, brief candle!
Life's but a walking shadow, a poor player,
That struts and frets his hour upon the stage,
And then is heard no more. It is a tale
Told by an idiot, full of sound and fury,
Signifying nothing.
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