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[Serious] Literal and Not Literal
RE: Literal and Not Literal
(October 28, 2019 at 2:53 am)Belacqua Wrote:
(October 28, 2019 at 2:29 am)Fake Messiah Wrote: First, he's not a priest but bishop of Oxford.

Second, Paul did interpret Genesis literally, for instance he was known of saying stuff like that he doesn't permit women to teach or to have authority over a man because Adam was formed first, then Eve; and Adam was not deceived, but the woman was deceived and became a transgressor.

22 For it is written, that Abraham had two sons, the one by a bondmaid, the other by a freewoman.
23 But he who was of the bondwoman was born after the flesh; but he of the freewoman was by promise.
24 Which things are an allegory

Paul is not seeing the Abraham story as an allegory but he is creating an allegory from the story that Abraham had two sons. You just need to continue to read that paragraph.

For instance, this is how christian theologians see it:
Quote:Galatians 4:24, NIV: "These things are being taken figuratively: The women represent two covenants. One covenant is from Mount Sinai and bears children who are to be slaves: This is Hagar."

Paul builds an allegory from Scripture, illustrating the difference between being born into slavery and being born into the promise by faith in Christ.

https://www.bibleref.com/Galatians/4/Gal...-4-24.html
teachings of the Bible are so muddled and self-contradictory that it was possible for Christians to happily burn heretics alive for five long centuries. It was even possible for the most venerated patriarchs of the Church, like St. Augustine and St. Thomas Aquinas, to conclude that heretics should be tortured (Augustine) or killed outright (Aquinas). Martin Luther and John Calvin advocated the wholesale murder of heretics, apostates, Jews, and witches. - Sam Harris, "Letter To A Christian Nation"
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RE: Literal and Not Literal
(November 1, 2019 at 3:31 pm)mordant Wrote:  ... Or adhere to a "dual interpretation". It is clear that Abraham is presented as a historic person and his story is supposed to be literally true. Paul here is doing a "dual interpretation", a literal one with a symbolic one superimposed on it.

Yes, this is a good point. 

It's been common for a long time to do four-level readings, with the literal meaning being one of those. 

And as I've pointed out before, early commentators used the word "literal" to mean "what the original author had in mind," so that paradoxically, if the original author intended a metaphor, then the literal reading is metaphorical. Some had different meanings "superimposed" later, and some had it from the get go.

As everybody knows, the Bible is an anthology of a variety or writing produced by different people, in different styles, for different reasons. There is no reason to think that all of it was intended to be literal (in our modern sense) when it was written. Tropes and symbolism were part of it from the beginning.
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RE: Literal and Not Literal
You say "everybody"...but I think you might want to go explain to christians that their god started out as a bundle of symbolic tropes.
I am the Infantry. I am my country’s strength in war, her deterrent in peace. I am the heart of the fight… wherever, whenever. I carry America’s faith and honor against her enemies. I am the Queen of Battle. I am what my country expects me to be, the best trained Soldier in the world. In the race for victory, I am swift, determined, and courageous, armed with a fierce will to win. Never will I fail my country’s trust. Always I fight on…through the foe, to the objective, to triumph overall. If necessary, I will fight to my death. By my steadfast courage, I have won more than 200 years of freedom. I yield not to weakness, to hunger, to cowardice, to fatigue, to superior odds, For I am mentally tough, physically strong, and morally straight. I forsake not, my country, my mission, my comrades, my sacred duty. I am relentless. I am always there, now and forever. I AM THE INFANTRY! FOLLOW ME!
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RE: Literal and Not Literal
Bel grossly overestimates the intelligence level of the average Christian.
If you're frightened of dying, and you're holding on, you'll see devils tearing your life away. But if you've made your peace, then the devils are really angels, freeing you from the Earth.
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RE: Literal and Not Literal
Not really. Bel -is- an average cultural christian. Very much in awe of the fairy tales and certain that atheists have it wrong, somehow.
I am the Infantry. I am my country’s strength in war, her deterrent in peace. I am the heart of the fight… wherever, whenever. I carry America’s faith and honor against her enemies. I am the Queen of Battle. I am what my country expects me to be, the best trained Soldier in the world. In the race for victory, I am swift, determined, and courageous, armed with a fierce will to win. Never will I fail my country’s trust. Always I fight on…through the foe, to the objective, to triumph overall. If necessary, I will fight to my death. By my steadfast courage, I have won more than 200 years of freedom. I yield not to weakness, to hunger, to cowardice, to fatigue, to superior odds, For I am mentally tough, physically strong, and morally straight. I forsake not, my country, my mission, my comrades, my sacred duty. I am relentless. I am always there, now and forever. I AM THE INFANTRY! FOLLOW ME!
Reply
RE: Literal and Not Literal
Cultural christian =/= christian. But i hear what youre saying. Hes strangely sympathetic to it all - but I doubt that most christians take this "cultured" and "nuanced" view of religion that he supposedly takes. In fact, the numbers show that they dont... At least not in the US. Here, an alarming number of people take the whole deal quite literally. Its bizarre.
If you're frightened of dying, and you're holding on, you'll see devils tearing your life away. But if you've made your peace, then the devils are really angels, freeing you from the Earth.
Reply
RE: Literal and Not Literal
It seems to me that Belacqua has rather been influenced by Joseph Campbell when it comes to religion/ christianity

[Image: ef34afcd8966198b31777f0716483b67.png]

And there are kinds of Christians who consider themselves to be Campbellian Christians, like Russell Brand is one.
teachings of the Bible are so muddled and self-contradictory that it was possible for Christians to happily burn heretics alive for five long centuries. It was even possible for the most venerated patriarchs of the Church, like St. Augustine and St. Thomas Aquinas, to conclude that heretics should be tortured (Augustine) or killed outright (Aquinas). Martin Luther and John Calvin advocated the wholesale murder of heretics, apostates, Jews, and witches. - Sam Harris, "Letter To A Christian Nation"
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RE: Literal and Not Literal
(November 2, 2019 at 3:29 am)Fake Messiah Wrote: It seems to me that Belacqua has rather been influenced by Joseph Campbell when it comes to religion/ christianity

[Image: ef34afcd8966198b31777f0716483b67.png]

And there are kinds of Christians who consider themselves to be Campbellian Christians, like Russell Brand is one.

Brand is a pompous douche - especially on the subject of religion. Hes convinced that "theres something" yet considers it arrogant to be an atheist. Strange, right?
If you're frightened of dying, and you're holding on, you'll see devils tearing your life away. But if you've made your peace, then the devils are really angels, freeing you from the Earth.
Reply
RE: Literal and Not Literal
(November 2, 2019 at 2:03 pm)EgoDeath Wrote:
(November 2, 2019 at 3:29 am)Fake Messiah Wrote: It seems to me that Belacqua has rather been influenced by Joseph Campbell when it comes to religion/ christianity

[Image: ef34afcd8966198b31777f0716483b67.png]

And there are kinds of Christians who consider themselves to be Campbellian Christians, like Russell Brand is one.

Brand is a pompous douche - especially on the subject of religion. Hes convinced that "theres something" yet considers it arrogant to be an atheist. Strange, right?

I've never read any Joseph Campbell. He was popular when I was in high school, so I guess I read some magazine articles or something. Not enough to judge.

Here's how it looks to me:

1) Carl Jung -- kooky but worth reading once
2) Joseph Campbell -- Jung watered down for people who think Star Wars is deep
3) Jordan Peterson - Campbell watered down for people who think Star Wars should be only white men

But again, I haven't read the last two, so I'm just joking. 

As for Russell Brand, he looked charming in the total of 3 minutes I've seen him on YouTube. Is there any reason at all why we should listen to him on religion? 

I've said a dozen times on this forum, but once more: why should I care about the opinions of stupid people? Stupid Christians, stupid Hindus, stupid atheists -- why waste time? If you think they're a danger to your hometown then get off this forum and run for school board. Posting here changes nothing. 

But bigotry is always bad. And by bigotry I mean when someone looks at an enormous diverse group of people and judges them all by the behavior of their very worst members. This is bad. 

If someone here says "Christians are X," but I know for a fact that the most important Christian writers, artists, and thinkers in history are not X, then the statement is a bad statement.
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RE: Literal and Not Literal
Bel, grow a pair and just say what you want to say.
If you're frightened of dying, and you're holding on, you'll see devils tearing your life away. But if you've made your peace, then the devils are really angels, freeing you from the Earth.
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