RE: Atheism's Definition - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
December 6, 2013 at 6:17 pm
(This post was last modified: December 6, 2013 at 6:31 pm by Vincenzo Vinny G..)
(December 6, 2013 at 7:00 am)Ben Davis Wrote:Where's the facepalm smilie?(December 5, 2013 at 11:55 pm)Vincenzo "Vinny" G. Wrote: This is a terrible criteria of definition because "believe in" can be so vague and has been interpreted in so many different ways.Yet again, you're conflating knowledge & belief! This question is clearly about knowledge. Answers should be framed thus:
The question ought to be "Does God exist?"
Theist: Yes
Agnostic: I don't know
Atheist: No
Gnostic: Yes
Agnostic: I don't know
Gnostic: No
Quote:"Do you 'believe in' God?"'Practice' is irrelevant. I can believe in something without having any forms of demonstration. And this still conflates knowledge & belief! Stop it! Answers should be framed thus:
Practicing theists: Yes
Non practicing theists: Depends
Agnostics, atheists, otherwise irreligious: No
Here I'm taking that "believe in" means something different from "believe in the existence of."
Theists: Yes
Atheists: Any other response
It's very simple. Your willful lack of acceptance is indicative of dishonesty.
Read this carefully: I'm not confusing knowledge and belief.
In line with the most widely held views in epistemology, I take knowledge to be merely a subcategory of belief, namely, knowledge is "justified, true belief". If a belief is thus both true and rationally warranted, it counts as knowledge.
Thus when you are asked "Does God exist?" It doesn't matter whether you say "I know God exists" or "I believe God exists". The difference is merely a question of epistemology. On the question of metaphysics, which is what the existence of God is actually about, either answer takes the same metaphysical view.
You seem to think atheism is about epistemology. But epistemology is just one component.
The way you guys are so keen to make stuff up I wouldn't be surprised if atheism develops a deity of it's own soon.
(December 6, 2013 at 12:44 pm)Darkstar Wrote:About 30 minutes ago someone on skype was grilling me about my views on the supernatural. She asked me "Do you believe in fortunetellers and psychics?" I remembered this thread and laughed.(December 5, 2013 at 11:55 pm)Vincenzo "Vinny" G. Wrote: The question ought to be "Does God exist?"This looks reasonable, but it only includes absolute positions. What if for "Does God exist" you say "I don't think so" or "I think so". Does this mean that if you are only 99% sure god exists, you are not really a theist? For either answer, you are still agnostic (because you say 'think' instead of 'know'), but you are also either defending or attacking the position that god exists. If you say "I have no clue", then I would say you're pure agnostic, even if you were technically atheistic.
Theist: Yes
Agnostic: I don't know
Atheist: No
"Do you 'believe in' God?"
Practicing theists: Yes
Non practicing theists: Depends
Agnostics, atheists, otherwise irreligious: No
Here I'm taking that "believe in" means something different from "believe in the existence of."
I told her "I believe they exist, but not that their supernatural claims represent reality."
In the real world, belief in vs belief in the existence of are so different.
But as far as your question, I alluded to the issue in my response to Ben Davis, who seems just more interested in throwing a tantrum rather than thinking clearly.
From my epistemological perspective, knowledge = justified true belief. So whether you know something or merely believe it (what you call "think so"), I think it puts you in the same boat.
This is where the question of strong atheism vs weak atheism fits into the puzzle perfectly. Is your belief that God doesn't exist a justified true belief? Or is it merely a justified belief, but the question of truth or falsehood isn't sufficiently established?
Justification, btw, refers to whether you have rational reasons that support your belief. Wikipedia has a fairly in-depth article on it ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_justification ).
I realize you might think philosophy, theories of knowledge, etc are all bunk. A lot of atheists think science is the only valid field of study in the universe.
But on the off chance you see the value in epistemology, you'll see that from an epistemological perspective, my view has something going for it, even if it may not be perfect.