SteveII Wrote:Stimbo Wrote:Does that include creating something from nothing, and if not why not?
What are our choices?
A) The universe sprang from nothing
B) The universe (or a predecessor) always existed necessarily
C) God created the universe from nothing
B is difficult to defend because of the infinite regression absurdity. Between A and C, at least you have God as an efficient cause were as A has neither an efficient nor material cause.
Not to pick a nit, but wouldn't the universe always existing unnecessarily be an option? Like there didn't have to be a universe, but there is.
And God could have created the universe from himself, as Roadrunner pointed out.
Or the creator could have been any of a potentially infinite list of conceivable entities capable of causing the universe but not fitting the description of the Christian God or being in any way worthy of worship.
I'm not anti-Christian. I'm anti-stupid.