(July 10, 2017 at 12:52 pm)*Deidre* Wrote:(July 10, 2017 at 9:37 am)SteveII Wrote: First, the fact that there are many different protestant denominations (certainly not 30,000) in no way indicates a doctrinal disagreement. The reasons for denominations include culture, geography, service structure, music, minor doctrinal differences and major doctrinal differences. I would say there are only 3-4 divisions along major doctrinal differences in a narrow band of topics.
Second, you assume that people can interpret the Bible any way they want and go on your merry way. That is simply not the case. Systematic theology is the study of putting all the doctrines together into cohesive whole. There are only a couple of versions that will stay together (none of which have earth shattering differences). If you personally ignore some doctrine because you disagree, it most likely will affect many other things and your own personal theology is shot full of holes.
Every chapter and verse should be read in the context of the surrounding passage, the purpose of the book, the original audience, the author, the culture, the historical context, etc. To fail to do so is to not understand what the text means. Pulling a couple of verses out of the middle of all of that and say "it's very clear" is simply wrong more often than not. No need to 'explain', just a need to examine it correctly.
Third, 'apologetics' does not mean what you think it means. It simply means "to give an answer".
Fourth, difficult passages can be understood in context and with a systematic theology that takes the entirety of scripture and makes sense of the passages. Taking them in isolation is not adequate to a full understanding.
Thanks for the response. Do you believe that the entire Bible is literal?
You're welcome.
No I do not. It is foolish and wrong to read everything 'literal'. One would be determining meaning without critical thought, source, context, style, or any other number of inputs that go into the writing of anything. For example, Genesis was never intended to be a science book. It was intended to teach the truths that needed to be understood to the Jewish people for whom it was written in the time it was written. Whatever truths we can glean from it today must be understood in that context.
Hermeneutics and the complete exegesis of passages should be employed when studying the Bible.
Quote:Exegesis includes a wide range of critical disciplines: textual criticism is the investigation into the history and origins of the text, but exegesis may include the study of the historical and cultural backgrounds for the author, the text, and the original audience. Other analyses include classification of the type of literary genres present in the text and analysis of grammatical and syntactical features in the text itself. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exegesis