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The Big Bang is evidence for the existence of the supernatural
August 17, 2010 at 2:53 am
I have often heard creationists say that everything in existence must have been caused by something else thus leading to a chain of causes all the way to God Himself. To which atheists respond, “Then what caused God to be in existence?” But this passage from a prominent Christian theologian refutes this common atheist counter to creationism.”
“For instance, it is a mistake to view everything as needing a cause, for in this case there would be an infinity of causes and even God would need a cause. Only limited, changing, contingent things need causes. Once one arrives at an unlimited, unchanging, necessary being, there is no longer any need for a cause. The finite must be caused, but the infinite being would be uncaused.”
Furthermore. . . . .
Since the Big Bang definitely demonstrates the beginning of all time for Nature, that is (the universe, the closed box/system of everything). And being that time began because of a definite beginning (The Big Bang) therefore infinity, that without beginning or end, cannot exist within Nature itself but rather must exist beyond Nature. Within Nature everything is in relation to everything else, everything is interdependent, nothing is independent of the system as a whole, nothing can be truly added or taken away. Therefore within Nature things must exist as spontaneously regenerating patterns and designs, including life. Nothing save that which is outside Nature can operate independently of the system as a whole. Nothing except for mankind with his freewill which enables him to act independently of the system as a whole. Freewill cannot emerge from this system because it is independence in a system of total interdependence. Therefore, freewill, like the causation of time and Nature, is beyond time and Nature, it is not Natural but supernatural. Since mankind has freewill which is supernatural, he is therefore at least partly supernatural. Mankind is therefore both Natural and supernatural, the body and the spirit.
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RE: The Big Bang is evidence for the existence of the supernatural
August 17, 2010 at 3:34 am
(This post was last modified: August 29, 2010 at 1:11 am by TheDarkestOfAngels.)
(August 17, 2010 at 2:53 am)rybak303 Wrote: Furthermore. . . . .
A few pesky details:
1) No one can honestly say what happens prior to the big bang, ergo there are no conclusions to be drawn off of no knowledge. Thus all of your conclusions based on anything prior to a certain point in the big bang is based on absolutely nothing.
2) The only thing anyone really knows about time with empirical evidence to back it up about time are the anedotes of what the theory of relativity has to say about it. Other than that, there are some baseless theories about the nature of time, but the nature of time is otherwise completely unknown. Ergo, all of your conclusions based on when time begins or ends is based on nothing.
3) Our universe in the sense as we understand it does begin at a few fleeting moments during the time it expanded wildly before it expanded during an inflationary period in which it exploded at FTL speeds. The universe as we understand it will end, but the matter in which it will end is entirely up for debate. However, the nature of this universe prior to the earliest understandable point in time and after one of a variety of possible endings to the unverse says nothing above or below those points and any conclusions based on those things are invalid.
4) Humans are not seporate or distinct from nature in any provable fashion. We are a part of nature regardless of how many atom bombs we drop or whatever new toy we make or artificial organs we put in ourselves.
5) Free will, such that it is, also does not make us distinct from nature.
6) Your conclusion has nothing to do with anything. Supernaturalism is not provable by any science and has not been shown to exist at all.
If today you can take a thing like evolution and make it a crime to teach in the public schools, tomorrow you can make it a crime to teach it in the private schools and next year you can make it a crime to teach it to the hustings or in the church. At the next session you may ban books and the newspapers...
Ignorance and fanaticism are ever busy and need feeding. Always feeding and gloating for more. Today it is the public school teachers; tomorrow the private. The next day the preachers and the lecturers, the magazines, the books, the newspapers. After a while, Your Honor, it is the setting of man against man and creed against creed until with flying banners and beating drums we are marching backward to the glorious ages of the sixteenth centry when bigots lighted fagots to burn the men who dared to bring any intelligence and enlightenment and culture to the human mind. ~Clarence Darrow, at the Scopes Monkey Trial, 1925
Politics is supposed to be the second-oldest profession. I have come to realize that it bears a very close resemblance to the first. ~Ronald Reagan
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RE: The Big Bang is evidence for the existence of the supernatural
August 19, 2010 at 11:01 am
rybak303 Wrote:Since the Big Bang definitely demonstrates the beginning of all time for Nature, that is (the universe, the closed box/system of everything). And being that time began because of a definite beginning (The Big Bang) therefore infinity, that without beginning or end, cannot exist within Nature itself but rather must exist beyond Nature. Within Nature everything is in relation to everything else, everything is interdependent, nothing is independent of the system as a whole, nothing can be truly added or taken away. Therefore within Nature things must exist as spontaneously regenerating patterns and designs, including life. Nothing save that which is outside Nature can operate independently of the system as a whole. Nothing except for mankind with his freewill which enables him to act independently of the system as a whole. Freewill cannot emerge from this system because it is independence in a system of total interdependence. Therefore, freewill, like the causation of time and Nature, is beyond time and Nature, it is not Natural but supernatural. Since mankind has freewill which is supernatural, he is therefore at least partly supernatural. Mankind is therefore both Natural and supernatural, the body and the spirit.
As TDOA said, we have no idea whether causality applies outside our universe. In fact, if time did start at the Big Bang, then it probably doesn't apply outside our univers, as causality generally implies temporal priority, and there can be no temporal priority without time. The Big Bang is not an event, as it has no beginning, because there was no time before it. Therefore, it needed no cause. Your argument is self-refuting.
With regards to free will, we could always deny its existence (always a possibility), or we could subscribe to compatibilism. It's not clear how invoking a spirit solves the issue anyway. Is the spirit not influenced by external factors? If not, does it act randomly and sporadically? Is it influenced by our desires? If not, why do we have desires?
'We must respect the other fellow's religion, but only in the sense and to the extent that we respect his theory that his wife is beautiful and his children smart.' H.L. Mencken
'False religion' is the ultimate tautology.
'It is just like man's vanity and impertinence to call an animal dumb because it is dumb to his dull perceptions.' Mark Twain
'I care not much for a man's religion whose dog and cat are not the better for it.' Abraham Lincoln
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RE: The Big Bang is evidence for the existence of the supernatural
August 19, 2010 at 3:05 pm
(This post was last modified: August 19, 2010 at 3:10 pm by NoGodaloud ?.)
(August 17, 2010 at 3:34 am)TheDarkestOfAngels Wrote: (August 17, 2010 at 2:53 am)rybak303 Wrote: Furthermore. . . . .
A few pesky details:
1) No one can honestly say what happens prior to the big bang, ergo there are no conclusions to be drawn off of no knowledge. Thus all of your conclusions based on anything prior to a certain point after the big bang is based on absolutely nothing.
thats not true. The argument stands, based on the fact, that most probably our universe had a beginning, and must therefore have a cause.
Quote:3) Our universe in the sense as we understand it does begin at a few fleeting moments during the time it expanded wildly before it expanded during an inflationary period in which it exploded at FTL speeds.
that means, you don't oppose nr.2 of the kalaam argument : that our universe most probably had a beginning.
Quote:4) Humans are not seporate or distinct from nature in any provable fashion. We are a part of nature regardless of how many atom bombs we drop or whatever new toy we make or artificial organs we put in ourselves.
our physical body is not distinct. But our spirit and soul, are distinct.
Quote:6) Your conclusion has nothing to do with anything. Supernaturalism is not provable by any science and has not been shown to exist at all.
In fact, its not provable. Thats why the right question should be : how can we best explain our existence ?
what is your belief in this regard ? If not God, you have two choices.
A eternal universe, never created
or a finite universe, which had no cause, since you exclude God.
So you stick to the idea, the universe could have caused itself ? sounds reasonable ?
Quote:As TDOA said, we have no idea whether causality applies outside our universe.
excuse me ? that means, you believe things can pop up out of absolutely nothing ( which is the absence of any thing ? )
Quote: The Big Bang is not an event, as it has no beginning, because there was no time before it.
If it was not a event, it would have not happened. Since it happened, time was created with the Big Bang.
from absolutely nothing, nothing derives.
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RE: The Big Bang is evidence for the existence of the supernatural
August 19, 2010 at 4:06 pm
(August 17, 2010 at 2:53 am)rybak303 Wrote: But this passage from a prominent Christian theologian refutes this common atheist counter to creationism.”
“For instance, it is a mistake to view everything as needing a cause, for in this case there would be an infinity of causes and even God would need a cause. Only limited, changing, contingent things need causes. Once one arrives at an unlimited, unchanging, necessary being, there is no longer any need for a cause. The finite must be caused, but the infinite being would be uncaused.” Yeah we've heard that circular bullshit only a million times before. I'd personally love it if apologists were more original by explaining to me why doesn't an omnipresent god respect people's privacy in the bathroom?
Basically, it's safe to say, if god doesn't need a first-cause, then neither does the universe require a first-cause.
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RE: The Big Bang is evidence for the existence of the supernatural
August 19, 2010 at 4:12 pm
Quote:prominent Christian theologian
Ted Haggard used to be a prominent xtian theologian, too.
They are a dime a dozen.
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RE: The Big Bang is evidence for the existence of the supernatural
August 19, 2010 at 4:21 pm
(August 19, 2010 at 4:06 pm)Welsh cake Wrote: Basically, it's safe to say, if god doesn't need a first-cause, then neither does the universe require a first-cause.
Nope, its not. Since the universe most probably had a absolute beginning, it must have had a cause. God however dwells in a timeless eternal dimension, without beginning, and without a end, and therefore does not need a cause.
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RE: The Big Bang is evidence for the existence of the supernatural
August 19, 2010 at 4:53 pm
Lunacy.
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RE: The Big Bang is evidence for the existence of the supernatural
August 19, 2010 at 5:02 pm
(This post was last modified: August 19, 2010 at 5:03 pm by Entropist.)
(August 17, 2010 at 2:53 am)rybak303 Wrote: “For instance, it is a mistake to view everything as needing a cause, for in this case there would be an infinity of causes and even God would need a cause. Only limited, changing, contingent things need causes. Once one arrives at an unlimited, unchanging, necessary being, there is no longer any need for a cause. The finite must be caused, but the infinite being would be uncaused.”
And this particular god is a "necessary being" merely because some theologians have defined this unseen entity as such. How convenient.
“Society is not a disease, it is a disaster. What a stupid miracle that one can live in it.” ~ E.M. Cioran
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RE: The Big Bang is evidence for the existence of the supernatural
August 19, 2010 at 5:21 pm
(This post was last modified: August 19, 2010 at 5:21 pm by The Omnissiunt One.)
(August 19, 2010 at 3:05 pm)NoGodaloud ? Wrote: excuse me ? that means, you believe things can pop up out of absolutely nothing ( which is the absence of any thing ? )
It could be. After all, true nothing would have no physical laws. Therefore, there would be no constraint on something's coming from noting, as any constraint would constitute a physical law.
Quote:If it was not a event, it would have not happened. Since it happened, time was created with the Big Bang.
No, because an event is something that happens within a temporal context. Only something that happens within a temporal context has a cause. That doesn't mean it doesn't exist, however, otherwise God would not exist, as he is not an event.
Quote:from absolutely nothing, nothing derives.
Pure assertion. Yes, that's the case in our experience (though some interpretations of quantum mechanics put that principle in doubt), but we cannot make that judgement of things outside the universe.
'We must respect the other fellow's religion, but only in the sense and to the extent that we respect his theory that his wife is beautiful and his children smart.' H.L. Mencken
'False religion' is the ultimate tautology.
'It is just like man's vanity and impertinence to call an animal dumb because it is dumb to his dull perceptions.' Mark Twain
'I care not much for a man's religion whose dog and cat are not the better for it.' Abraham Lincoln
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