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"Barbarians" more sophisticated then Romans
#1
"Barbarians" more sophisticated then Romans
Edit: This threads name have been renamned to sophisticated then intellegent.

Saw a very intresting documentary yesterday and the week before that also. It was called "(a british name I dont remember)+ Barbarians" That british guy explained what the "barbarians", which the roman calle them really was.

The first programm was about the Celts and it was revield that they where the first on the continent to build roads, atleast the oldest road ever found i Celtic. They also had a very sophisticated society and an empire, which it acctually was, that where all the way from Ireland to todays Germany and Lithuainia. They also had bigger trading connection then the romans and had society where the women accutally could have a leading role. Which they couldn't in Rome.

That empire was lost when Caesar invaded it. He did it for reason that acctually was made up, he said that the invasion was to protect the Celts from an another Celtic invaders. What he was reffering was to a peaceful nomade group that used to travel thru the celts borders. That nomade group at first asked Rome if they could travel thru the Romans land, since it was more of a shortcut, but the Romans didn't allow that. The nomades did then travel, as they done so many times before, across the Celts land. Caesar said that they where invading and therefore killed them, to protect the poor Celts, and then later "Liberated" the Celtic cities one by one. The real obejctive was to get the gold that the Celts had possesion of. Which was great great amounts. It was not discovered until rescently that the Celts had a extreme amount of gold mines all across there empire. Just in the Gaeilic terrotoriy where there between 400-600 goldmines.

Yesterdays program was about the Greek and Persians which where also very intresting. The persian empire was never defeated by the romans and it was acctually more advanced as an empire then the roman. Acctually in every category. Politically, mathemtically, science, military and economically.

The first Persian rulers, that the roman come in contact with, where celebrating cultural diffrences and saw every diffrent cultural group as something that could contribute to the empire in a positive way. They also were'nt a central power as the Roman empire. Rome couldn't understand they're way of ruling there empire and of course got jealous. Also they saw there way of life as primitive and non-sophisticated to the romans.

Later on the Parthians was ruling Persia was also they celebrating cultural diffrences and science. They also came with great architectucal inventions which is much the same technique which is used today in Islamic architecture. But the roman didn't manage to defeat them either.

Later on came another ruler of Persia that was very violent and intolerant. More then the romans themselves. The country became a cental power and the multicultural society dissepeard. There should be only one ruler and one religion. They started to have one standing army, as the romans,o and the other provinces that before were somewhat independent became one with the empire.

The king that ruled, ruled with an ironfist and defeated three roman emperors. The last one did he capture and humiliate until the day the former Roman emperor died. Then the persian king stuffed him and showed him to the public.

Greeks on the other hand was more easier to defeat for the Romans. They where a country full of small independent city-states. Rhodos who was a centre for sience, math, philosphy, great inventions and technology became a city which instead should educate future roman politicians. Both Caesar and Cassius went to the city to learn the art of speak. The later one learned that the city had valuble treassures and were unprotected, so he decided to invade it with his army and loot it. Which he did, the city never recoverfrom that.

Rhodos had before the inventions had great thinkers, inventers and other intellegent persons in the city. Document from a person that had written down some inventions he tell us that there was a prototype of a wheel that could roll by itself and also a steamengine, plus alot of other highly advanced inventions.

Later on in the early 20th century was a sunken roman ship discovered outside of Rhodos besides the obvious treasures that was found did they find a planetorium in box form. At first didn't they know was it was until they many years later x-rayed it and discovered that underneath it where gears that resembles a clockworks.

Some ancient greek astronomers were acctually playing with the idea that the earth was orbiting around the Sun and not the other way around. but that was a difficult idea to understand back then.

Knowledge like this disspeared when the romans started to rule the country. The romans weren't intrested in discoveries, math, phiosophy or any technology that couldn't improve their army. They were just intrested in power, politics, world domination and war. They couldn't understand most of the advanced ideas that the Greeks had, the samething with other ideas "barbarians" had.

It's quite obvious when you see that there haven't been one single famous roman mathematician. The "barbarians" that they thought were primitive and discusting was acctually the more sophistcated ones in most areas. The only thing that romans where contirbuting where military techniques, which was the only real thing that they accutally understood and was intrested in.
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#2
RE: "Barbarians" more intellegent then Romans
Well yes and no. Barbarian actually comes from the Greeks, not the Romans. The Greeks used to call everyone not speaking Greek bárbaros (which is a descriptive word, sounding like a gibberish language). For the Greek it became the common term to describe foreigners, and no value of superiority was given to it. Later after the Persian war, the term changed meaning, usually describing Bárbaros as Persian. After the Greco-Persian war and Greece's victory, the stereotype of superiority towards barbarians started to emerge. When the Roman Empire started to expand, the term was assimilated in to the Latin word "barbaria".

http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/pte...3D%2319347

Fun fact, the Arabic nomadic tribe of "Berbers" derive their name from Barbaros as well.
Best regards,
Leo van Miert
Horsepower is how hard you hit the wall --Torque is how far you take the wall with you
Pastafarian
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#3
RE: "Barbarians" more intellegent then Romans
(May 2, 2009 at 5:29 am)leo-rcc Wrote: Well yes and no. Barbarian actually comes from the Greeks, not the Romans. The Greeks used to call everyone not speaking Greek bárbaros (which is a descriptive word, sounding like a gibberish language). For the Greek it became the common term to describe foreigners, and no value of superiority was given to it. Later after the Persian war, the term changed meaning, usually describing Bárbaros as Persian. After the Greco-Persian war and Greece's victory, the stereotype of superiority towards barbarians started to emerge. When the Roman Empire started to expand, the term was assimilated in to the Latin word "barbaria".

http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi-bin/pte...3D%2319347

Fun fact, the Arabic nomadic tribe of "Berbers" derive their name from Barbaros as well.

Thank you that was intresting inforamtionSmile

But accutally it was not about the word it was more about that the roman saw other that wasn't roman as primitve. Like celts which they where very carefully wanted others in the future to remember as just a primitive barbarian people. Which were all they wrote about them. They wanted their view of hisotory to be the one that was the only one that survived.

But ok we could say that the non-roman people were smarter then the Romans. Something that we have learned was the other way around in school and such. But in recsent years have discovered that other then romans at that time where far ahead of them in some areas.
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#4
RE: "Barbarians" more intellegent then Romans
Okay. You have to be very careful with the term "smarter". Because some group has aquired more knowledge says nothing on their intellect.

The Romans should be seen as Star Trek's "The Borg".

The Romans themselves did not have that much in terms of knowledge and technology (except fighting skills and logistics) but assimilated all good ideas from all kinds of different parts of Europe, Afrika, and Asia. That is also a way of gathering knowledge and served the Romans very well.

It also has to be said that when the Roman Empire died down, a lot of their acquired knowledge wasn't maintained in the rest of Europe either, and that led to the Dark Ages.
Best regards,
Leo van Miert
Horsepower is how hard you hit the wall --Torque is how far you take the wall with you
Pastafarian
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#5
RE: "Barbarians" more intellegent then Romans
Agree Leo. Should maybe change it to something else instead, maybe inovative or something like that in the title.

However as you say they assimilated others ideas. But, which is a big but, they couldn't understand most of the ideas they assmilited. Also did they not care about scientific ideas, discoveries or mathematics. They just wanted military technology, as primary. Philosophy and such didn't they care so much about.

IN that why where "Barbarians" more "sophisticated" then the Romans. (Perhapss a better title?) For an example couldn't the romans reall understand why persian men where intrested in philosophy, romance, math, schack and such.

Roman was very effective when it came to warfare, but everything else where they lacking. They had ideas and technology that was last when they fell. But most techonoly have been lost due to the romans.
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#6
RE: "Barbarians" more intellegent then Romans
(May 2, 2009 at 7:00 am)leo-rcc Wrote: Okay. You have to be very careful with the term "smarter". Because some group has aquired more knowledge says nothing on their intellect.

Very true, very true....


I've always thought that (well, for years anyway, maybe not when I was a 'lil kid), some do not agree. Glad to see someone else with the same opinion Big Grin

I mean biologically speaking our brains are basically the same as they were back in the stone age, even, aren't they?

..it's not like we were stupid then...just had less information, education and technology

(May 2, 2009 at 7:00 am)leo-rcc Wrote: but assimilated all good ideas from all kinds of different parts of Europe, Afrika, and Asia. That is also a way of gathering knowledge and served the Romans very well.

Kind of like Microsoft in ancient civilization form?
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#7
RE: "Barbarians" more sophisticated then Romans
Agree, to avoid misunderstadnings have I changed "intellegent" to "sophisticated" in the threads name.


Maybe we all can agree on is more appropirate?
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#8
RE: "Barbarians" more sophisticated then Romans
The age of knowledge, understanding, and learning was destroyed by the Romans with the destruction of the Greek state.
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#9
RE: "Barbarians" more sophisticated then Romans
Enjoyable read as I have also been following these presentations.

Not to distract from the meat of the post, giff. But in order to help your readers follow along a little easier, please, use a spell checker.
I used to tell a lot of religious jokes. Not any more, I'm a registered sects offender.
---------------
...the least christian thing a person can do is to become a christian. ~Chuck
---------------
NO MA'AM
[Image: attemptingtogiveadamnc.gif]
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#10
RE: "Barbarians" more sophisticated then Romans
Australian by birth,but 100% Irish Celt on both sides, I found the post fascinating.

However,using technology as a measure of :"civilisation" or "sophistication, is a system which has been out off favour with scholars for over 50 years.


"Simple"does not infer "inferior"


If comparison are going to be made on that basis: At the height to the Roman empire,the most technically advanced and intellelctually sophisticated place on earth was the Indus Valley.



Trivia: The word "pagan" comes from the Latin "paganus ,and originally meant something like "bumpkin",referring to rural people who lived away from the roads and cities.
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