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Was logic invented or discovered?
#11
RE: Was logic invented or discovered?
(March 19, 2013 at 8:08 pm)ChadWooters Wrote:
(March 19, 2013 at 2:24 pm)Rhythm Wrote: Or we could doubt that it does and see where that takes us.
It takes you no where. Without 'a priori' knowledge radical empiricism has nothing with which to cement experiences into knowledge.

(March 19, 2013 at 2:24 pm)Rhythm Wrote: Some folks love that word, presupposition, and it gets tossed around alot, but a great many "presuppositions" are no such thing, by simple definition.
You have not shown, by either logic or evidence, the falsity of my statement "the idea of a universe that is inherently orderly is a necessary axiom for rational thought."

I'd suggest the earliest forms of logic came along with the evolution of language, primarily syntax.

MM
"The greatest deception men suffer is from their own opinions" - Leonardo da Vinci

"I think I use the term “radical” rather loosely, just for emphasis. If you describe yourself as “atheist,” some people will say, “Don’t you mean ‘agnostic’?” I have to reply that I really do mean atheist, I really do not believe that there is a god; in fact, I am convinced that there is not a god (a subtle difference). I see not a shred of evidence to suggest that there is one ... etc., etc. It’s easier to say that I am a radical atheist, just to signal that I really mean it, have thought about it a great deal, and that it’s an opinion I hold seriously." - Douglas Adams (and I echo the sentiment)
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#12
RE: Was logic invented or discovered?
(March 19, 2013 at 8:08 pm)ChadWooters Wrote: It takes you no where.
Which might help to explain the path we've taken, eh?

Quote:Without 'a priori' knowledge radical empiricism has nothing with which to cement experiences into knowledge.
Should it? Nevertheless, determining what is or is not "a priori" knowledge has a long history, and the things we've filled that category with have changed over time. Some things once considered "a priori" are know known to be completely in error.

Quote:You have not shown, by either logic or evidence, the falsity of my statement "the idea of a universe that is inherently orderly is a necessary axiom for rational thought."
Should I have to? It's your baby, do work. I simply mentioned that the notion of an inherently orderly universe is not a presupposition. Not for me anyway, is it presupposition for you? How so?
I am the Infantry. I am my country’s strength in war, her deterrent in peace. I am the heart of the fight… wherever, whenever. I carry America’s faith and honor against her enemies. I am the Queen of Battle. I am what my country expects me to be, the best trained Soldier in the world. In the race for victory, I am swift, determined, and courageous, armed with a fierce will to win. Never will I fail my country’s trust. Always I fight on…through the foe, to the objective, to triumph overall. If necessary, I will fight to my death. By my steadfast courage, I have won more than 200 years of freedom. I yield not to weakness, to hunger, to cowardice, to fatigue, to superior odds, For I am mentally tough, physically strong, and morally straight. I forsake not, my country, my mission, my comrades, my sacred duty. I am relentless. I am always there, now and forever. I AM THE INFANTRY! FOLLOW ME!
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#13
RE: Was logic invented or discovered?
[quote='Rhythm' pid='417579' dateline='1363741984']...determining what is or is not "a priori" knowledge has a long history, and the things we've filled that category with have changed over time. Some things once considered "a priori" are know known to be completely in error...[quote]Previous scientific theories were wrong, therefore scientific theories are not valid. I don't think so.

[quote='Rhythm' pid='417579' dateline='1363741984']Should I have to? It's your baby, do work. I simply mentioned that the notion of an inherently orderly universe is not a presupposition. Not for me anyway, is it presupposition for you? How so?[/quote]Should you? Yes you should. It is an axiom, a self-evident truth. It stands so long as you are unable to show that it is not an axiom. And if you dismiss the notion of an inherently orderly universe that makes you an absurdist. Which also means that you are absurd and unworthy of engaging in rational discussion.
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#14
RE: Was logic invented or discovered?
I don't reject an inherently orderly universe Chad, I reject it's use as an axiom or presupposition. We've come just a tad bit further than simply assuming that the universe is inherently orderly, or excusing an unwillingness to demonstrate that order by preferring to call it an axiom.

If you prefer, supposing that the universe were not inherently orderly, rational thought would still be entirely possible, conforming instead to those observations about how that universe seamed to behave (if it were some "other-than-inherently-orderly" manner). Similarly, one needn't make the assumption - or even have knowledge that the universe is inherently orderly for logic and reason that is based on an inherently orderly universe to work or make sense within that universe. It isn't the assumption or our knowledge of it that makes it work........
I am the Infantry. I am my country’s strength in war, her deterrent in peace. I am the heart of the fight… wherever, whenever. I carry America’s faith and honor against her enemies. I am the Queen of Battle. I am what my country expects me to be, the best trained Soldier in the world. In the race for victory, I am swift, determined, and courageous, armed with a fierce will to win. Never will I fail my country’s trust. Always I fight on…through the foe, to the objective, to triumph overall. If necessary, I will fight to my death. By my steadfast courage, I have won more than 200 years of freedom. I yield not to weakness, to hunger, to cowardice, to fatigue, to superior odds, For I am mentally tough, physically strong, and morally straight. I forsake not, my country, my mission, my comrades, my sacred duty. I am relentless. I am always there, now and forever. I AM THE INFANTRY! FOLLOW ME!
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#15
RE: Was logic invented or discovered?
(March 19, 2013 at 9:55 am)pocaracas Wrote: In the spirit of the pi thread here: was pi invented or discovered?, what are your thoughts on logic's existence?

This also comes about because someone, somewhere claimed that logic exists regardless of anything else, hence something can exist out of the Universe, which poofs a god into this kind of existence.

Logic is invented - in the sense that it requires a conscious mind to conceive of it and cannot exist without it.

(March 19, 2013 at 11:32 am)Rhythm Wrote: It's also a system derived from the (many) observation (s) that our universe is such a universe.

That derivation from collective consideration of observations would not occur without the assumption of a knowable universe.
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#16
RE: Was logic invented or discovered?
An assumption first made with little in the way of support, not so much an assumption any longer, but still subject to criticism nevertheless. Perhaps it can't be, but it sure seems as though it can be (and in the spirit of allowing for such a thing - if it can't be, it would seem to matter very little to us eh, the illusion is complete), judging specifically by the results of our attempting to do so. If the assumption was made, a system was formed around it that was consistent and non-contradictory to itself - but did not yield reliable results - what would you conclude?

The implication of a statement such as this, about the necessity of assumption, is that just because we happened to have done it this way, or because some of us had little choice but to do it this way (again, are we still going to call this an assumption, is that all that we can elevate the statement to?), that it could not have been accomplished another way, or that the assumption itself has some bearing on how or why the system built out of it works. I call shenanigans on all counts - and I know that this isn't directly tied to your response t me, more jut something that floated into my head.
I am the Infantry. I am my country’s strength in war, her deterrent in peace. I am the heart of the fight… wherever, whenever. I carry America’s faith and honor against her enemies. I am the Queen of Battle. I am what my country expects me to be, the best trained Soldier in the world. In the race for victory, I am swift, determined, and courageous, armed with a fierce will to win. Never will I fail my country’s trust. Always I fight on…through the foe, to the objective, to triumph overall. If necessary, I will fight to my death. By my steadfast courage, I have won more than 200 years of freedom. I yield not to weakness, to hunger, to cowardice, to fatigue, to superior odds, For I am mentally tough, physically strong, and morally straight. I forsake not, my country, my mission, my comrades, my sacred duty. I am relentless. I am always there, now and forever. I AM THE INFANTRY! FOLLOW ME!
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#17
RE: Was logic invented or discovered?
(March 20, 2013 at 9:27 am)Rhythm Wrote: I call shenanigans on all counts - and I know that this isn't directly tied to your response t me, more jut something that floated into my head.
That's okay because nothing compels you to conform to reason in an absurd universe...you can just float around according the whims of your religion, hostile.
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#18
RE: Was logic invented or discovered?
Logic is a human concept. It didn't exist before our species got here and it will cease to exist if we become extinct.
Badger Badger Badger Badger Where are the snake and mushroom smilies?
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#19
RE: Was logic invented or discovered?
The concept, as described and as understood by human beings will cease to exist if we cease to exist. That which it describes will not. Should a specie of Mollusks take our place they will simply reinvent the wheel. The concept/the thing.

(March 20, 2013 at 9:31 pm)ChadWooters Wrote: That's okay because nothing compels you to conform to reason in an absurd universe...you can just float around according the whims of your religion, hostile.

Similarly nothing compels you to show your work. You dont feel comfortable demonstrating that it is so, ergo you prefer to call it an axiom, Shenanigans.
I am the Infantry. I am my country’s strength in war, her deterrent in peace. I am the heart of the fight… wherever, whenever. I carry America’s faith and honor against her enemies. I am the Queen of Battle. I am what my country expects me to be, the best trained Soldier in the world. In the race for victory, I am swift, determined, and courageous, armed with a fierce will to win. Never will I fail my country’s trust. Always I fight on…through the foe, to the objective, to triumph overall. If necessary, I will fight to my death. By my steadfast courage, I have won more than 200 years of freedom. I yield not to weakness, to hunger, to cowardice, to fatigue, to superior odds, For I am mentally tough, physically strong, and morally straight. I forsake not, my country, my mission, my comrades, my sacred duty. I am relentless. I am always there, now and forever. I AM THE INFANTRY! FOLLOW ME!
Reply
#20
RE: Was logic invented or discovered?
[Image: 251731_10151462168132460_229821596_n.jpg]
"The Universe is run by the complex interweaving of three elements: energy, matter, and enlightened self-interest." G'Kar-B5
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