Our server costs ~$56 per month to run. Please consider donating or becoming a Patron to help keep the site running. Help us gain new members by following us on Twitter and liking our page on Facebook!
Current time: June 17, 2024, 3:38 am

Thread Rating:
  • 0 Vote(s) - 0 Average
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
Necessary Thing
RE: Necessary Thing
OK, we're getting closer. What difference does it make whether there is an infinite number?

I just covered the next post with respect to logic.

You're suggesting that if the existence of A depends on the existence of B, it's "more fundamental". I don't see this as being meaningful. All that is happening is that if B no longer exists, for whatever reason, then A will no longer exist either. And the same the other way round. There doesn't have to be an ordering for this to be the case. As a visual example, imagine object A and object B are balanced on some scales. If either of them is removed, the other one "falls". Neither is more fundamental than the other. This is an analogy, not a literal representation. So the continued balance of A does depend on itself still being there, yes.

We could easily construct a circular dependency on a set of infinite objects, yes.

If you object to circular contingencies, then:

You could have an infinite set x1, x2, ... so that xN is contingent upon xN+1.
Feel free to send me a private message.
Please visit my website here! It's got lots of information about atheism/theism and support for new atheists.

Index of useful threads and discussions
Index of my best videos
Quickstart guide to the forum
Reply
RE: Necessary Thing
(April 21, 2016 at 8:13 am)robvalue Wrote: Coming back to logic, a valid logical argument will produce a result that is as true as its premises.

Writing accurate premises that apply to an unknown and unobservable set of objects, acting under unknown conditions, is impossible. (Or at least, it's impossible to know they are correct.)

This is why the reality check comes after making the premises, to see how good the premises were. This is science.

Extrapolating premises from the known to the unknown and just assuming it works the same, is speculation. Any conclusion is suspect.

I know. I've laid out my premises. So far you have merely disagreed with the premise about infinite conditionals, without demonstrating why it is not true.

Syllogisms "interpolate", i.e. deduce, unknown things from known things all of the time. That is actually where the scientific method derives its own premises.
Reply
RE: Necessary Thing
I don't know what premises you're proposing. Did I miss something? Or are you talking about one of these syllogisms?

How can you know whether they are correct, for both observable and unobservable things, once you lay out premises for contingency and existence?
Feel free to send me a private message.
Please visit my website here! It's got lots of information about atheism/theism and support for new atheists.

Index of useful threads and discussions
Index of my best videos
Quickstart guide to the forum
Reply
RE: Necessary Thing
(April 21, 2016 at 8:17 am)robvalue Wrote: ...You're suggesting that if the existence of A depends on the existence of B, it's "more fundamental". I don't see this as being meaningful. All that is happening is that if B no longer exists, for whatever reason, then A will no longer exist either. And the same the other way round. There doesn't have to be an ordering for this to be the case...

Here we clearly misunderstand each other. If A depends on B, A's ability to exist comes from B's existence. If B no longer exists, A will no longer exist because B provided A's existence. That is exactly what contingent/conditional upon means. B's existence is the reason A can exist at all. IF two things have a synchronous, YET Conditionally DISCONNECTED existence, then they aren't mutually contingent. If they just "happen" to exist in parallel, then they aren't actually conditions of each other.
Reply
RE: Necessary Thing
I'm gonna take a break and give my brain a rest Tongue

I don't agree that the existence of one object depending on continued existence of the other means the second object is providing anything, except in a purely metaphorical or tautological way. We're not saying why the relationship is this way. It just is this way. You seem to be assigning it more meaning than is apparent. It's cause and effect.
Feel free to send me a private message.
Please visit my website here! It's got lots of information about atheism/theism and support for new atheists.

Index of useful threads and discussions
Index of my best videos
Quickstart guide to the forum
Reply
RE: Necessary Thing
(April 21, 2016 at 8:23 am)robvalue Wrote: I don't know what premises you're proposing. Did I miss something? Or are you talking about one of these syllogisms?

How can you know whether they are correct, for both observable and unobservable things, once you lay out premises for contingency and existence?

Premises:
1) Some things exist on the condition that another thing also exists synchronously
2) It is not possible to satisfy an infinity of synchronous conditions
Reply
RE: Necessary Thing
OK well...

The infinite chain covers that with each thing being contingent on the next. That invalidates premise 2.
Feel free to send me a private message.
Please visit my website here! It's got lots of information about atheism/theism and support for new atheists.

Index of useful threads and discussions
Index of my best videos
Quickstart guide to the forum
Reply
RE: Necessary Thing
Visually, it's things stacked endlessly, starting with the top one and going down. There's always something under each one that could be pulled out to make it give way.
Feel free to send me a private message.
Please visit my website here! It's got lots of information about atheism/theism and support for new atheists.

Index of useful threads and discussions
Index of my best videos
Quickstart guide to the forum
Reply
RE: Necessary Thing
If you're going to say there isn't allowed to be an infinite number of things, then there can't be an infinite contingency in the first place. But you can still have circular ones.
Feel free to send me a private message.
Please visit my website here! It's got lots of information about atheism/theism and support for new atheists.

Index of useful threads and discussions
Index of my best videos
Quickstart guide to the forum
Reply
RE: Necessary Thing
(April 21, 2016 at 8:36 am)robvalue Wrote: OK well...

The infinite chain covers that with each thing being contingent on the next. That invalidates premise 2.

Ya, that is what I've been asking you to show me, i.e. why 2 is not true. I clearly understand that you challenge 2, I don't yet understand why.

Quote:I don't agree that the existence of one object depending on continued existence of the other means the second object is providing anything, except in a purely metaphorical or tautological way.

Here's what I mean by way of example: An atom of helium depends on the continued existence of 2 protons. Each of those two protons is providing for the existence of the helium atom at every moment in which they continue to exist. How do I know that? If one of those proton's existence's suddenly stopped, that helium atom would no longer exist (agree?/disagree?). The continued existence of both protons provides for the continued existence of the helium atom. If it were possible for one of the protons to stop existing, and the helium atom to continue to exist, then the helium atom is not dependent on the existence of that proton in the way I mean dependent/conditional/contingent.

Quote:We're not saying why the relationship is this way. It just is this way. You seem to be assigning it more meaning than is apparent. It's cause and effect.


No, not more meaning, but a different meaning than what is usually assumed by people talking about these concepts. What things must be presently existing in the thing so that we could rightly say, "this thing is existing as helium"? NOT, What things must have happened so that we could rightly say, "this thing causes helium"?
Reply



Possibly Related Threads...
Thread Author Replies Views Last Post
  A Necessary Being? TheMuslim 155 16653 September 10, 2016 at 3:32 pm
Last Post: Mudhammam
  Necessary First Principles, Self-Evident Truths Mudhammam 4 1840 July 10, 2015 at 9:48 pm
Last Post: Pyrrho
  One thing I find encouraging on here! vodkafan 143 19502 August 28, 2014 at 9:41 pm
Last Post: Losty
Lightbulb Why do we look at death as a bad thing? FractalEternalWheel 30 4943 March 18, 2014 at 8:42 am
Last Post: Marsellus Wallace
  Individualism, the worst thing to come from religion. I and I 21 5580 December 26, 2013 at 10:34 pm
Last Post: TaraJo
  Necessary Truths Exist Rational AKD 57 20845 December 25, 2013 at 6:39 am
Last Post: Rational AKD
Question One thing that makes you doubt your own world view? Tea Earl Grey Hot 9 2821 July 14, 2013 at 4:06 pm
Last Post: Something completely different
  Is hatred ever a productive thing to have? justin 42 11297 April 2, 2013 at 11:03 am
Last Post: festive1
  Do your beliefs imply a Necessary being exists? CliveStaples 124 48445 August 29, 2012 at 5:22 am
Last Post: Categories+Sheaves
  why things are rather than not...and necessary existence Mystic 15 8415 June 21, 2012 at 12:08 am
Last Post: Angrboda



Users browsing this thread: 2 Guest(s)