(October 4, 2009 at 1:28 am)Eilonnwy Wrote: Arcanus, by your reasoning we cannot say pink unicorns don't exist.
Exactly. This is what it means to be logical or rational, Eilonnwy. You have to look at how the statement ¬P is being supported. A lack of evidence for P ("there are pink unicorns") does not validly establish ¬P ("there are not pink unicorns"), which is precisely what that maxim means: "absence of evidence does not equal evidence of absence." A lack of evidence for P is a good reason to reject P, but is a bad reason to assert ¬P.
Does that mean we should "hold everything as true or possible just because solid evidence for it's non-existence isn't there"? No, for that would simply be the reverse of the very same fallacy! A lack of evidence for ¬P does not establish P, either!
(October 4, 2009 at 1:28 am)Eilonnwy Wrote: If you search for evidence where there most certainly should be evidence, based on your claim, and then don't find any, I think you're justified in saying something doesn't exist
True. That is establishing evidence of absence (¬P). Now let's look at Sagan's dragon, as per your post (Msg. #22). Tell me what evidence one should expect, given a dragon that is invisible, floating, and transcendent?
Man is a rational animal who always loses his temper when
called upon to act in accordance with the dictates of reason.
(Oscar Wilde)
called upon to act in accordance with the dictates of reason.
(Oscar Wilde)