Posts: 519
Threads: 28
Joined: January 17, 2022
Reputation:
7
The Kalam Cosmological Argument
August 1, 2024 at 2:48 pm
(This post was last modified: August 1, 2024 at 2:48 pm by Disagreeable.)
Quoting from Wikipedia: 'The most prominent form of the Kalam cosmological argument, as defended by William Lane Craig, is expressed as the following syllogism:
Everything that begins to exist has a cause.
The universe began to exist.
Therefore, the universe has a cause.'
I find this argument laughable because it's supposed to be an argument for God but the conclusion is just that the universe has a cause.
Schopenhauer Wrote:The intellect has become free, and in this state it does not even know or understand any other interest than that of truth.
Epicurus Wrote:The greatest reward of righteousness is peace of mind.
Epicurus Wrote:Don't fear god,
Don't worry about death;
What is good is easy to get,
What is terrible is easy to endure
Posts: 498
Threads: 2
Joined: January 28, 2016
Reputation:
17
RE: The Kalam Cosmological Argument
August 1, 2024 at 2:54 pm
(August 1, 2024 at 2:48 pm)Disagreeable Wrote: Quoting from Wikipedia: 'The most prominent form of the Kalam cosmological argument, as defended by William Lane Craig, is expressed as the following syllogism:
Everything that begins to exist has a cause.
The universe began to exist.
Therefore, the universe has a cause.'
I find this argument laughable because it's supposed to be an argument for God but the conclusion is just that the universe has a cause.
Let's agree with it and then ask what caused god to exist. Super god obviously. What caused super god to exist? Ultra god perhaps. What caused ultra god to exist? ... It's the turtles all the way down and anyone who takes this crap of an "argument" seriously is simply delusional.
The first revolt is against the supreme tyranny of theology, of the phantom of God. As long as we have a master in heaven, we will be slaves on earth.
Mikhail Bakunin.
Posts: 46176
Threads: 539
Joined: July 24, 2013
Reputation:
109
RE: The Kalam Cosmological Argument
August 1, 2024 at 4:00 pm
(August 1, 2024 at 2:48 pm)Disagreeable Wrote: Quoting from Wikipedia: 'The most prominent form of the Kalam cosmological argument, as defended by William Lane Craig, is expressed as the following syllogism:
Everything that begins to exist has a cause.
The universe began to exist.
Therefore, the universe has a cause.'
I find this argument laughable because it's supposed to be an argument for God but the conclusion is just that the universe has a cause.
And it doesn’t even do that much, since the first premise is not obviously true.
Boru
‘I can’t be having with this.’ - Esmeralda Weatherwax
Posts: 236
Threads: 0
Joined: July 8, 2024
Reputation:
6
RE: The Kalam Cosmological Argument
August 1, 2024 at 4:35 pm
(This post was last modified: August 1, 2024 at 4:37 pm by Sheldon.)
(August 1, 2024 at 2:48 pm)Disagreeable Wrote: Quoting from Wikipedia: 'The most prominent form of the Kalam cosmological argument, as defended by William Lane Craig, is expressed as the following syllogism:
Everything that begins to exist has a cause.
The universe began to exist.
Therefore, the universe has a cause.'
I find this argument laughable because it's supposed to be an argument for God but the conclusion is just that the universe has a cause. I don't accept the first premise, as we don't know everything needs a cause, also all the causes they are citing to make this rule are natural every single time, and they occur within the physical universe we now observe.
I am not sure the second premise makes sense, since beginning is defined as the point in time or space at which something begins. Since time and space are characteristics of the physical universe, you can't just assume it existed prior to the BB.
I don't think the conclusion follows from the premises either, again because you can't assume cause and effect prior to the big bang, or that evidence of only natural causes gives us any reason to posit a supernatural cause. Finally the claim god did it, has no explanatory powers whatsoever.
Also as has been pointed out, even were we to accept a cause, there is no objective reason to believe a deity was the cause, and of course you can't create a rule that everything needs a cause, then break that rule for a deity, without begging the question and using a special pleading fallacy. Perhaps Lane Craig is another professional religious philosopher who was off sick when they studied fallacies in informal logic?
He also in a debate with the late Christopher Hitchens, didn't know what atheism means. Something else his theological and philosophical training skipped?
Posts: 67214
Threads: 140
Joined: June 28, 2011
Reputation:
162
RE: The Kalam Cosmological Argument
August 1, 2024 at 5:17 pm
Kalam asserts a rule for no purpose other than to immediately reject it.
I am the Infantry. I am my country’s strength in war, her deterrent in peace. I am the heart of the fight… wherever, whenever. I carry America’s faith and honor against her enemies. I am the Queen of Battle. I am what my country expects me to be, the best trained Soldier in the world. In the race for victory, I am swift, determined, and courageous, armed with a fierce will to win. Never will I fail my country’s trust. Always I fight on…through the foe, to the objective, to triumph overall. If necessary, I will fight to my death. By my steadfast courage, I have won more than 200 years of freedom. I yield not to weakness, to hunger, to cowardice, to fatigue, to superior odds, For I am mentally tough, physically strong, and morally straight. I forsake not, my country, my mission, my comrades, my sacred duty. I am relentless. I am always there, now and forever. I AM THE INFANTRY! FOLLOW ME!
Posts: 4473
Threads: 13
Joined: September 27, 2018
Reputation:
17
RE: The Kalam Cosmological Argument
August 1, 2024 at 5:55 pm
(August 1, 2024 at 2:48 pm)Disagreeable Wrote: I find this argument laughable because it's supposed to be an argument for God but the conclusion is just that the universe has a cause.
All the first cause arguments only attempt to show a first cause.
All of them make clear that additional information about that first cause, e.g. that it must be the God of the Bible, are not included in the argument, and must be argued through other means.
That's just how such arguments work.
Posts: 46176
Threads: 539
Joined: July 24, 2013
Reputation:
109
RE: The Kalam Cosmological Argument
August 1, 2024 at 6:01 pm
(This post was last modified: August 1, 2024 at 6:02 pm by BrianSoddingBoru4.)
(August 1, 2024 at 5:55 pm)Belacqua Wrote: (August 1, 2024 at 2:48 pm)Disagreeable Wrote: I find this argument laughable because it's supposed to be an argument for God but the conclusion is just that the universe has a cause.
All the first cause arguments only attempt to show a first cause.
All of them make clear that additional information about that first cause, e.g. that it must be the God of the Bible, are not included in the argument, and must be argued through other means.
That's just how such arguments work.
Nonsense. Craig resurrected (pardon the pun) Kalam for the express purpose of proving God, and that the God involved is not only the God of the Bible, but the God of Craig’s particular flavour of Christianity. Look up his two theses.
Boru
‘I can’t be having with this.’ - Esmeralda Weatherwax
Posts: 519
Threads: 28
Joined: January 17, 2022
Reputation:
7
RE: The Kalam Cosmological Argument
August 2, 2024 at 8:38 am
'Being' can just refer to existence and can also refer to a conscious agent. I've seen theists equivocate on that fact plenty of times.
Schopenhauer Wrote:The intellect has become free, and in this state it does not even know or understand any other interest than that of truth.
Epicurus Wrote:The greatest reward of righteousness is peace of mind.
Epicurus Wrote:Don't fear god,
Don't worry about death;
What is good is easy to get,
What is terrible is easy to endure
Posts: 236
Threads: 0
Joined: July 8, 2024
Reputation:
6
RE: The Kalam Cosmological Argument
August 2, 2024 at 8:57 am
(August 1, 2024 at 5:55 pm)Belacqua Wrote: (August 1, 2024 at 2:48 pm)Disagreeable Wrote: I find this argument laughable because it's supposed to be an argument for God but the conclusion is just that the universe has a cause.
All the first cause arguments only attempt to show a first cause.
All of them make clear that additional information about that first cause, e.g. that it must be the God of the Bible, are not included in the argument, and must be argued through other means.
That's just how such arguments work. Whilst this was originally true, it certainty is not true of all of them. As others have explained, William Lane Craig, as one example, has included his deity in the argument. Very badly I grant you, but from what I've seen of his arguments he is a very poor philosopher, as a very strong bias skews and permeates all his reasoning.
Posts: 28333
Threads: 524
Joined: June 16, 2015
Reputation:
90
RE: The Kalam Cosmological Argument
August 2, 2024 at 10:20 am
Can't argue anything into existence. Can agure that anything might exist and that's when the problems start.
Being told you're delusional does not necessarily mean you're mental.
|